Ibikoresho byo gukoresha ibinyabiziga nigice kinini cyumuyoboro wimodoka, kandi ntamuzunguruko wimodoka udafite insinga. Kugeza ubu, yaba imodoka yo mu rwego rwohejuru cyangwa imodoka isanzwe yubukungu, uburyo bwo gukoresha insinga burasa cyane, kandi bugizwe ninsinga, umuhuza hamwe na kaseti.
Insinga zitwara ibinyabiziga, zizwi kandi nk'insinga nkeya, ziratandukanye n'insinga zisanzwe zo murugo. Intsinga zisanzwe murugo ni umuringa umwe-insinga zifite ubukana runaka. Intsinga yimodoka zose ni insinga zoroshye zumuringa woroshye, insinga zimwe zoroshye zoroshye nkumusatsi, ndetse ninsinga nyinshi cyangwa nyinshi zicyuma cyumuringa zizingiye mubitereko byangiza plastike (polyvinyl chloride), byoroshye kandi ntibyoroshye kumeneka.
Ibisanzwe bikoreshwa mubisobanuro byinsinga mubikoresho byimodoka zikoresha ni insinga zifite izina ryambukiranya igice cya 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0,4.0,6.0, ect., Buri kimwe muricyo gifite umutwaro wemewe wubu , kandi ifite insinga kubikoresho bitandukanye byamashanyarazi.
Dufashe nk'icyuma cyo gukoresha ibinyabiziga byose nk'urugero, umurongo wa 0.5 wa gauge ukwiranye n'amatara y'ibikoresho, amatara yerekana, amatara y'umuryango, amatara ya dome, nibindi.; umurongo wa 0.75 ukwiranye n'amatara ya plaque, amatara imbere n'inyuma matara mato, amatara ya feri, nibindi.; Amatara, nibindi.; 1.5 ya gauge ikwiranye n'amatara, amahembe, nibindi.; insinga nyamukuru z'amashanyarazi nka generator armature insinga, insinga zubutaka, nibindi bisaba insinga za milimetero 2,5 kugeza kuri 4. Ibi bivuga gusa kumodoka rusange, urufunguzo rushingiye kumubare ntarengwa wumutwaro, kurugero, insinga zubutaka za bateri hamwe ninsinga nziza zikoreshwa zikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwinsinga zidasanzwe zimodoka, kandi diameter zabo nini nini ugereranije, byibura milimetero icumi kwadarato Hejuru, izi nsinga "nini ya mac" ntiziboherwa mumashanyarazi nyamukuru.
Mbere yo gutunganya ibyuma bifata insinga, birakenewe gushushanya igishushanyo mbonera. Igishushanyo cya wiring harness gitandukanye nigishushanyo mbonera cyumuzingi. Igishushanyo mbonera cyizunguruka ni ishusho yerekana isano iri hagati yibice bitandukanye byamashanyarazi. Ntabwo yerekana uburyo ibice byamashanyarazi bihujwe, kandi ntibiterwa nubunini nuburyo imiterere ya buri kintu cyamashanyarazi nintera iri hagati yabyo. Igishushanyo cya wiring harness igomba kuzirikana ingano nuburyo imiterere ya buri kintu cyamashanyarazi nintera iri hagati yabyo, kandi ikanagaragaza uburyo ibice byamashanyarazi bihuzwa.
Nyuma yuko abatekinisiye bo mu ruganda rukora ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikoresha insinga bakurikije igishushanyo mbonera cy’abakozi, abakozi baca kandi batunganya insinga bakurikije amabwiriza y’inama. Ibyuma byingenzi byo gukoresha ibinyabiziga byose bigabanijwemo moteri (gutwika, EFI, kubyara amashanyarazi, gutangira), ibikoresho, gucana, guhumeka, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bifasha, nibindi. Ikinyabiziga nyamukuru cyifashisha insinga gifite ibyuma byinshi bifata amashami, nkibiti byibiti n'amashami y'ibiti. Ibyuma byingenzi byo gukoresha ibinyabiziga byose bifata umwanya wibikoresho nkigice cyibanze kandi kigera imbere ninyuma. Bitewe nuburebure burebure cyangwa uburyo bworoshye bwo guterana, ibyuma byo gukoresha amamodoka amwe bigabanyijemo ibyuma byimbere (harimo ibikoresho, moteri, itara ryamatara, icyuma gikonjesha, bateri), ibyuma byinyuma (guterana amatara, itara rya plaque , itara rya trunk), igisenge Icyuma cyuma (inzugi, amatara yikizenga, amajwi yerekana amajwi), nibindi. Umukoresha arashobora kubona ko ikimenyetso gishobora guhuzwa neza nu nsinga zijyanye nigikoresho cyamashanyarazi, kikaba ari ingirakamaro cyane mugihe cyo gusana cyangwa gusimbuza ibyuma.
Muri icyo gihe, ibara ry'insinga rigabanyijemo insinga imwe y'amabara hamwe n'insinga ebyiri z'amabara, kandi imikoreshereze y'amabara nayo irategurwa, muri rusange ikaba isanzwe igenwa n'uruganda rw'imodoka. inganda zigihugu cyanjye ziteganya gusa ibara nyamukuru, kurugero, hateganijwe ko ibara rimwe ryirabura rikoreshwa gusa kumurongo wubutaka, naho ibara ritukura rimwe rikoreshwa kumurongo w'amashanyarazi, udashobora kwitiranya.
Icyuma cyo gukoresha insinga zizingiye hamwe ninsinga ziboheye cyangwa kaseti ya plastike. Kugirango umutekano, gutunganya no kubungabunga byorohewe, gupfunyika insinga zavanyweho, none bipfunyitse kaseti ya plastike. Isano iri hagati yicyuma nicyuma, hagati yicyuma cyicyuma nibice byamashanyarazi, ifata imiyoboro cyangwa insinga. Guhuza plug-in igizwe na plastiki, kandi igabanijwemo plug na sock. Icyuma cyo gukoresha insinga hamwe nicyuma cyo guhuza bifatanyirizwa hamwe, kandi ihuriro riri hagati yicyuma cyuma nibice byamashanyarazi bihujwe numuhuza cyangwa umugozi winsinga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-21-2023